新華社(she)北京2月6日電  近(jin)日，中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央、國務院印發了《質量(liang)強國建設綱要(yao)(yao)》，并(bing)發出通知，要(yao)(yao)求各地區各部門(men)結合(he)實際認真貫徹(che)落(luo)實。《綱要(yao)(yao)》提(ti)出，到2025年，質量(liang)整(zheng)體(ti)水平進一步全面提(ti)高，中(zhong)國品牌影響(xiang)力穩步提(ti)升(sheng)。并(bing)提(ti)出了六大(da)發展目標：

  經濟發展質量(liang)效益明(ming)顯(xian)提升(sheng)；

  產(chan)業(ye)質量(liang)競爭力持(chi)續增強，建(jian)成一批具有引領(ling)力的質量(liang)卓越產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)；

  產品、工(gong)程、服務質量(liang)水平顯著提升，制(zhi)造業產品質量(liang)合格率(lv)達到94%；

  品牌建(jian)設(she)取得更大(da)進展(zhan)，并形成一大(da)批質(zhi)量過(guo)硬、優勢(shi)明(ming)顯的中國品牌；

  質量(liang)基(ji)礎設施(shi)更加現(xian)代高效；

  質量(liang)治理(li)體系更加完善。

  來看五大(da)看點：

  1、推動經濟質量效益型發展，強化質量發展利民惠民，完善質量多元救濟機制，鼓勵企業投保產品、工程、服務質量相關保(bao)險，健全質量保證金制度。

  2、增(zeng)加優(you)質服(fu)務供給，提高生產服(fu)務專業(ye)化(hua)水(shui)平，統籌推進普惠(hui)金(jin)融(rong)、綠色金(jin)融(rong)、科創金(jin)融(rong)、供應鏈金(jin)融(rong)發展，提高服(fu)務實體經濟質量升(sheng)級的精(jing)準性和可及性。

  3、提(ti)高建筑材料質量水(shui)平，加快高強(qiang)度(du)高耐久、可循環(huan)利用、綠色(se)環(huan)保等新(xin)型建材研發與應用，推動鋼(gang)材、玻璃、陶瓷等傳統建材升(sheng)級換(huan)代。

  4、促進生活服務品質升級，引導網約出租車、定制公交等個性化出行服務規范發展。促進網絡購物、移動支付等新(xin)模式規范有序發展，鼓勵(li)超市、電商(shang)平臺等零售(shou)業態多元化融合發展。

  5、推進質(zhi)量(liang)治(zhi)理現代化，健全覆蓋(gai)質(zhi)量(liang)、標(biao)準、品牌、專利(li)等要素的(de)(de)融資增信(xin)體(ti)系，強化對(dui)質(zhi)量(liang)改進、技術改造、設備(bei)更新的(de)(de)金融服務供給，加(jia)大對(dui)中小微企業質(zhi)量(liang)創新的(de)(de)金融扶持力(li)度。

《質量(liang)強(qiang)國建設綱要(yao)》主要(yao)內容如(ru)下。

  建設質量(liang)強國(guo)是(shi)推動高質量(liang)發展、促進(jin)我國(guo)經濟由大向(xiang)強轉變(bian)的重要(yao)舉措(cuo)，是(shi)滿(man)足人民(min)美好(hao)生活需要(yao)的重要(yao)途徑。為統籌推進(jin)質量(liang)強國(guo)建設，全面(mian)提高我國(guo)質量(liang)總體(ti)水平，制定本(ben)綱要(yao)。

  一、形(xing)勢背景

  質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是人類生產(chan)生活的(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)障。黨的(de)十八大(da)以來(lai)，在以習近平(ping)(ping)同志為核(he)心的(de)黨中央堅強領導下，我國質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)事(shi)業實(shi)現跨(kua)越式發展(zhan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強國建設取得歷史性成效(xiao)。全民(min)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)意識顯(xian)著提(ti)(ti)高(gao)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理和品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌發展(zhan)能力明(ming)顯(xian)增強，產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)、工程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)總體水(shui)平(ping)(ping)穩步提(ti)(ti)升，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)安全更有(you)保(bao)障，一批重大(da)技術裝(zhuang)備、重大(da)工程、重要(yao)(yao)(yao)消費品(pin)(pin)(pin)、新興領域高(gao)技術產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)達到國際先進(jin)(jin)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)，商(shang)貿、旅游、金(jin)融、物流(liu)等服務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)明(ming)顯(xian)改善；產(chan)業和區域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力持續(xu)提(ti)(ti)升，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設施效(xiao)能逐步彰顯(xian)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)對提(ti)(ti)高(gao)全要(yao)(yao)(yao)素生產(chan)率和促進(jin)(jin)經濟發展(zhan)的(de)貢(gong)獻更加突出，人民(min)群眾質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)獲得感(gan)顯(xian)著增強。

  當今世界正(zheng)經(jing)歷百年未有之大變局(ju)，新一輪科技(ji)革(ge)命和產業(ye)變革(ge)深入發(fa)展(zhan)，引發(fa)質量(liang)(liang)理念(nian)、機制、實踐的(de)深刻變革(ge)。質量(liang)(liang)作為(wei)繁榮國(guo)際貿(mao)易、促進(jin)產業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)、增進(jin)民生福(fu)祉(zhi)的(de)關鍵要(yao)素(su)，越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)成為(wei)經(jing)濟(ji)、貿(mao)易、科技(ji)、文(wen)化等(deng)領域的(de)焦點。當前，我(wo)國(guo)質量(liang)(liang)水(shui)平的(de)提高仍然滯后于經(jing)濟(ji)社會發(fa)展(zhan)，質量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)基礎還不夠堅(jian)實。

  面對新形勢(shi)(shi)新要求，必須把推(tui)動(dong)發(fa)展(zhan)的立足點轉到提高(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和效益上(shang)來，培育以技術、標準(zhun)、品牌、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)、服務等為核心的經濟發(fa)展(zhan)新優勢(shi)(shi)，推(tui)動(dong)中(zhong)國(guo)制造(zao)向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)創造(zao)轉變、中(zhong)國(guo)速度向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)轉變、中(zhong)國(guo)產(chan)品向(xiang)中(zhong)國(guo)品牌轉變，堅定不移推(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)強國(guo)建設。

  二、總體要求

  （一）指導(dao)思想。以(yi)(yi)(yi)習近平新時代中(zhong)國特色社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)思想為(wei)指導(dao)，立(li)足新發(fa)展(zhan)階段，完整、準確(que)、全面(mian)貫徹新發(fa)展(zhan)理念(nian)，構(gou)建(jian)新發(fa)展(zhan)格局，統籌發(fa)展(zhan)和安全，以(yi)(yi)(yi)推動高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)為(wei)主(zhu)題，以(yi)(yi)(yi)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)供給質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)主(zhu)攻(gong)方向(xiang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)改革創(chuang)新為(wei)根本(ben)動力，以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿足人民日(ri)益增長的(de)美好(hao)生活需要為(wei)根本(ben)目的(de)，深入實施質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)國戰略，牢固樹立(li)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)第一意(yi)識，健全質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)政策，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)全面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理，促進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)變革創(chuang)新，著力提(ti)(ti)升產品、工(gong)程、服務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，著力推動品牌建(jian)設，著力增強(qiang)(qiang)產業質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭力，著力提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)經濟發(fa)展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)效益，著力提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)全民質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)素養，積極對接國際先(xian)進技術、規則、標準，全方位建(jian)設質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)強(qiang)(qiang)國，為(wei)全面(mian)建(jian)設社(she)會主(zhu)義(yi)現代化國家、實現中(zhong)華民族偉(wei)大復興的(de)中(zhong)國夢提(ti)(ti)供質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)支撐。

  （二）主要目標

  到2025年，質量(liang)(liang)整體水平進一步全面提高，中國品牌影(ying)響力穩步提升，人民群眾質量(liang)(liang)獲得(de)(de)感、滿(man)意度明(ming)顯增(zeng)強(qiang)，質量(liang)(liang)推動經濟社(she)會發展的作用更加(jia)突(tu)出(chu)，質量(liang)(liang)強(qiang)國建設(she)取得(de)(de)階段性成效。

  ——經濟(ji)發展質(zhi)量效益明顯(xian)提升(sheng)。經濟(ji)結構更加優(you)化，創(chuang)新(xin)能力顯(xian)著提升(sheng)，現代化經濟(ji)體系建設取得重大進展，單位GDP資源(yuan)(yuan)能源(yuan)(yuan)消耗不斷下降，經濟(ji)發展新(xin)動能和質(zhi)量新(xin)優(you)勢顯(xian)著增強。

  ——產(chan)(chan)業質(zhi)量競爭力持續增強(qiang)。制(zhi)約產(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展的(de)質(zhi)量瓶頸不斷突破(po)，產(chan)(chan)業鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈整體現代(dai)化(hua)水(shui)平(ping)顯著(zhu)提(ti)高，一(yi)二三產(chan)(chan)業質(zhi)量效益穩步(bu)(bu)提(ti)高，農業標準化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)普及率穩步(bu)(bu)提(ti)升，制(zhi)造業質(zhi)量競爭力指數達到86，服務業供(gong)給有(you)效滿足產(chan)(chan)業轉型升級(ji)和居民消(xiao)費升級(ji)需要，質(zhi)量競爭型產(chan)(chan)業規模顯著(zhu)擴大，建成(cheng)一(yi)批具有(you)引領力的(de)質(zhi)量卓越(yue)產(chan)(chan)業集群。

  ——產品(pin)、工(gong)程(cheng)、服務質量(liang)水平顯(xian)著提(ti)升(sheng)。質量(liang)供給和(he)(he)需(xu)求更加(jia)適配(pei)，農產品(pin)質量(liang)安全(quan)例(li)行(xing)監測合格率(lv)和(he)(he)食品(pin)抽(chou)檢(jian)合格率(lv)均達到98%以上，制造業產品(pin)質量(liang)合格率(lv)達到94%，工(gong)程(cheng)質量(liang)抽(chou)查符(fu)合率(lv)不斷(duan)提(ti)高，消(xiao)費品(pin)質量(liang)合格率(lv)有效支撐高品(pin)質生活(huo)需(xu)要(yao)，服務質量(liang)滿意度全(quan)面提(ti)升(sheng)。

  ——品(pin)(pin)牌建設(she)取得(de)更(geng)大(da)進展(zhan)。品(pin)(pin)牌培(pei)育、發展(zhan)、壯大(da)的(de)(de)促進機制(zhi)和支持(chi)制(zhi)度更(geng)加健全(quan)，品(pin)(pin)牌建設(she)水(shui)平顯著提高，企業爭創(chuang)品(pin)(pin)牌、大(da)眾信賴品(pin)(pin)牌的(de)(de)社會氛圍更(geng)加濃厚，品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)卓越、特色鮮(xian)明的(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)牌領軍(jun)企業持(chi)續涌現(xian)，形成一(yi)大(da)批質(zhi)量過(guo)硬、優勢明顯的(de)(de)中國品(pin)(pin)牌。

  ——質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎設施更(geng)(geng)加現(xian)代高效。質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎設施管理體制機(ji)制更(geng)(geng)加健(jian)全、布局更(geng)(geng)加合理，計量(liang)(liang)、標(biao)準(zhun)、認證認可、檢驗檢測等實現(xian)更(geng)(geng)高水平協同發展，建成若干國家級質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)實驗室，打造(zao)一批(pi)高效實用的質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基礎設施集成服務基地。

  ——質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)治理(li)體系更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)完善。質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策法規更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)健全，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)監管(guan)體系更(geng)(geng)(geng)趨完備(bei)，重大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全風險防控機(ji)制更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)有效(xiao)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)水平普遍提(ti)高，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)人(ren)才隊伍持續壯大，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)專(zhuan)業技術人(ren)員結構和(he)數量(liang)更(geng)(geng)(geng)好適配現代質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管(guan)理(li)需要，全民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)素養不斷(duan)增強，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發展(zhan)環境更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)優化。

  到(dao)2035年，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強國(guo)建設基礎更(geng)加牢固，先進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)文化(hua)蔚(yu)然成(cheng)風，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)和品牌綜合實(shi)力達到(dao)更(geng)高水(shui)平。

  三、推動(dong)經濟(ji)質量效益型發展

  （三）增(zeng)強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)發展創新(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)(neng)。建(jian)立政產學研(yan)(yan)用深度(du)融合的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)體系(xi)，協同(tong)開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)領域技術(shu)、管理(li)、制度(du)創新(xin)(xin)。加(jia)強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)領域基礎性、原創性研(yan)(yan)究，集中實(shi)施一(yi)批(pi)產業(ye)(ye)鏈供(gong)應(ying)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)攻關項目，突破一(yi)批(pi)重大(da)標志(zhi)性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)技術(shu)和裝備。開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)數(shu)字化(hua)賦能(neng)(neng)行動(dong)(dong)，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)策(ce)劃、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保(bao)證、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改進等(deng)全(quan)流程信息化(hua)、網絡化(hua)、智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)化(hua)轉型。加(jia)強(qiang)專利(li)、商標、版權(quan)、地理(li)標志(zhi)、植物新(xin)(xin)品種(zhong)、集成電(dian)路布圖設計等(deng)知識(shi)產權(quan)保(bao)護，提升知識(shi)產權(quan)公(gong)共服務能(neng)(neng)力。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)專業(ye)(ye)化(hua)服務體系(xi)，協同(tong)推(tui)進技術(shu)研(yan)(yan)發、標準研(yan)(yan)制、產業(ye)(ye)應(ying)用，打通(tong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)成果轉化(hua)應(ying)用渠道。

  （四）樹(shu)立質量發展綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)導向。開(kai)展重(zhong)點(dian)行(xing)業和(he)重(zhong)點(dian)產(chan)品資源(yuan)(yuan)效率(lv)對標(biao)提升行(xing)動，加快低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)零碳(tan)(tan)(tan)負碳(tan)(tan)(tan)關鍵(jian)核(he)心(xin)技術攻關，推(tui)動高耗(hao)能(neng)行(xing)業低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)轉型。全(quan)面(mian)推(tui)行(xing)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)設計(ji)(ji)、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)制造、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)建(jian)造，健全(quan)統一的綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產(chan)品標(biao)準、認證、標(biao)識體系，大力發展綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)供應(ying)鏈。優化資源(yuan)(yuan)循環利(li)用(yong)技術標(biao)準，實(shi)現資源(yuan)(yuan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)、高效再利(li)用(yong)。建(jian)立健全(quan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)標(biao)準計(ji)(ji)量體系，推(tui)動建(jian)立國(guo)際互認的碳(tan)(tan)(tan)計(ji)(ji)量基標(biao)準、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監測(ce)及(ji)效果評估機制。建(jian)立實(shi)施國(guo)土空間生態修復標(biao)準體系。建(jian)立綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)產(chan)品消費(fei)促(cu)進(jin)制度，推(tui)廣綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)生活方(fang)式。

  （五）強(qiang)化質(zhi)(zhi)量發展(zhan)利民惠(hui)民。開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)量惠(hui)民行動，順應消費(fei)升級趨勢，推(tui)(tui)動企(qi)業加快產品創(chuang)新(xin)、服(fu)(fu)務升級、質(zhi)(zhi)量改進(jin)，促進(jin)定制(zhi)(zhi)、體驗、智能、時尚等新(xin)型(xing)消費(fei)提質(zhi)(zhi)擴容，滿足多(duo)樣化、多(duo)層級消費(fei)需求。開展(zhan)放心(xin)消費(fei)創(chuang)建活動，推(tui)(tui)動經營(ying)(ying)者(zhe)誠信自律(lv)，營(ying)(ying)造安全(quan)消費(fei)環境，加強(qiang)售(shou)后(hou)服(fu)(fu)務保(bao)障。完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)量多(duo)元救濟機制(zhi)(zhi)，鼓勵企(qi)業投保(bao)產品、工程、服(fu)(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)量相關保(bao)險，健(jian)全(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)量保(bao)證金(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)度，推(tui)(tui)行消費(fei)爭議先行賠付，開展(zhan)消費(fei)投訴(su)信息公(gong)示，加強(qiang)消費(fei)者(zhe)權益保(bao)護，讓人民群(qun)眾買得放心(xin)、吃(chi)得安心(xin)、用(yong)得舒心(xin)。

  四、增(zeng)強產業質量競爭力

  （六(liu)）強化產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質量(liang)支撐。聚焦產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質量(liang)短板，分行業(ye)(ye)(ye)實施產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質量(liang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升工(gong)程(cheng)，加強重點領(ling)域(yu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)質量(liang)攻關(guan)，實現工(gong)程(cheng)化突破和(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化應(ying)用。開展材料質量(liang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)升關(guan)鍵(jian)共性技術(shu)研發(fa)和(he)(he)(he)應(ying)用驗證，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)材料質量(liang)穩定性、一致性、適用性水平(ping)。改(gai)進(jin)(jin)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)零部(bu)件(jian)(jian)與(yu)元器(qi)件(jian)(jian)性能(neng)指標，提(ti)(ti)(ti)升可靠性、耐久(jiu)性、先進(jin)(jin)性。推進(jin)(jin)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)制(zhi)造(zao)工(gong)藝(yi)與(yu)質量(liang)管理、數字(zi)智能(neng)、網絡技術(shu)深(shen)度融(rong)合(he)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)生產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)造(zao)敏捷度和(he)(he)(he)精(jing)益性。支持通(tong)用基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)軟件(jian)(jian)、工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)軟件(jian)(jian)、平(ping)臺軟件(jian)(jian)、應(ying)用軟件(jian)(jian)工(gong)程(cheng)化開發(fa)，實現工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質量(liang)分析與(yu)控制(zhi)軟件(jian)(jian)關(guan)鍵(jian)技術(shu)突破。加強技術(shu)創新(xin)、標準研制(zhi)、計量(liang)測試(shi)、合(he)格評定、知識(shi)產(chan)(chan)權、工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)數據等產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技術(shu)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)能(neng)力建設，加快(kuai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)高(gao)級化進(jin)(jin)程(cheng)。

  （七）提高(gao)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭水(shui)(shui)平。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)級(ji)，加(jia)強(qiang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈全(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)，著(zhu)力提升(sheng)關鍵環節、關鍵領域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管控水(shui)(shui)平。開展對標(biao)(biao)達標(biao)(biao)提升(sheng)行動(dong)(dong)，以先進(jin)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)助推(tui)(tui)傳(chuan)統(tong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)增(zeng)效和(he)新(xin)(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)起點發(fa)展。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)品種培優(you)、品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提升(sheng)、品牌打造(zao)和(he)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)，全(quan)面(mian)提升(sheng)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)效益。加(jia)快傳(chuan)統(tong)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技術迭代(dai)(dai)和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)升(sheng)級(ji)，強(qiang)化(hua)戰(zhan)略(lve)性新(xin)(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技術、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、管理(li)(li)協同(tong)創新(xin)(xin)，培育(yu)壯大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)競爭型(xing)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)端(duan)化(hua)、智能化(hua)、綠色化(hua)發(fa)展，大力發(fa)展服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)型(xing)制(zhi)造(zao)。加(jia)快培育(yu)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)(xin)模式，以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創新(xin)(xin)促(cu)進(jin)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)場景再(zai)(zai)造(zao)、業(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)再(zai)(zai)造(zao)、管理(li)(li)再(zai)(zai)造(zao)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)生產(chan)(chan)性服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)向專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)和(he)價值鏈高(gao)端(duan)延伸，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)生活性服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)向高(gao)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)多樣化(hua)升(sheng)級(ji)。完善服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)，加(jia)強(qiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監測，優(you)化(hua)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)市場環境。加(jia)快大數據、網(wang)絡、人工(gong)智能等新(xin)(xin)技術的深(shen)度應(ying)用，促(cu)進(jin)現(xian)代(dai)(dai)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)與先進(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、現(xian)代(dai)(dai)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)融合發(fa)展。

  （八(ba)）提升(sheng)產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)引領力。支持先導性、支柱性產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)加強先進技(ji)術應用、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設施(shi)升(sheng)級(ji)，培(pei)育形成(cheng)一(yi)批技(ji)術質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)優勢突(tu)出(chu)、產(chan)業(ye)鏈融通發(fa)展的(de)產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)。深化產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)機制創(chuang)新(xin)，構(gou)建質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)協(xie)同、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)資(zi)源共享、企業(ye)分工協(xie)作的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)發(fa)展良好生態。組建一(yi)批產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標準創(chuang)新(xin)合作平臺，加強創(chuang)新(xin)技(ji)術研(yan)發(fa)，開展先進標準研(yan)制，推(tui)廣卓(zhuo)越(yue)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)實(shi)踐。依托國家級(ji)新(xin)區(qu)、國家高新(xin)技(ji)術產(chan)業(ye)開發(fa)區(qu)、自由貿(mao)易試驗(yan)區(qu)等，打造技(ji)術、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、管(guan)理(li)創(chuang)新(xin)策(ce)源地，培(pei)育形成(cheng)具有引領力的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)卓(zhuo)越(yue)產(chan)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)。

  （九）打造區(qu)(qu)(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展新優勢(shi)。加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)政策(ce)引(yin)導(dao)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展與生產(chan)力布局、區(qu)(qu)(qu)位優勢(shi)、環(huan)境承載(zai)能力及(ji)社會發(fa)展需(xu)求對接融合。推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)東部(bu)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)發(fa)揮(hui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)變革創(chuang)新的(de)引(yin)領(ling)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)作用，增強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)競(jing)爭(zheng)新優勢(shi)，實現整體質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)提升。引(yin)導(dao)中西部(bu)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)因地制(zhi)(zhi)宜(yi)發(fa)展特色產(chan)業(ye)，促進區(qu)(qu)(qu)域內支柱產(chan)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升級(ji)，培育形(xing)成質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展比較(jiao)優勢(shi)。推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)東北(bei)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)優化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展環(huan)境，加快新舊動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)能轉換，促進產(chan)業(ye)改(gai)造升級(ji)和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)振(zhen)興(xing)。健全區(qu)(qu)(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)合作互助機制(zhi)(zhi)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)區(qu)(qu)(qu)域質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)協同發(fa)展。深(shen)化質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)省建設，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)市、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)業(ye)向縱(zong)深(shen)發(fa)展，打造質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)強(qiang)國建設標(biao)桿。

  五(wu)、加快產品質量(liang)提檔升級

  （十）提高(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。嚴(yan)(yan)格落實(shi)(shi)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)“四個最嚴(yan)(yan)”要求，實(shi)(shi)行(xing)全(quan)主(zhu)體、全(quan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、全(quan)鏈條監管(guan)，確保(bao)(bao)人民群眾“舌尖上的安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)”。強(qiang)化(hua)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)保(bao)(bao)障，制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監測(ce)追(zhui)溯互聯互通標(biao)準(zhun)，加(jia)(jia)大監測(ce)力度，依法(fa)依規嚴(yan)(yan)厲打擊(ji)違(wei)法(fa)違(wei)規使用禁限(xian)用藥(yao)(yao)物(wu)行(xing)為，嚴(yan)(yan)格管(guan)控直接上市農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)獸藥(yao)(yao)殘(can)留超標(biao)問題，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)基地建(jian)設，推行(xing)承(cheng)諾達標(biao)合格證(zheng)制(zhi)(zhi)度，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)綠(lv)色食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、有機農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、良好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)規范(fan)的認證(zheng)管(guan)理，深入實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)地理標(biao)志(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)保(bao)(bao)護工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)現(xian)代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)全(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)試點。深入實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)戰略，推進(jin)(jin)(jin)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)放心工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。調整優(you)化(hua)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)布局，加(jia)(jia)快產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)技術(shu)改造升(sheng)級。完善(shan)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)標(biao)準(zhun)體系，推動食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)企業(ye)建(jian)立實(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)危害分析和(he)(he)(he)關鍵控制(zhi)(zhi)點體系，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)營過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)控制(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)快構(gou)建(jian)全(quan)程(cheng)(cheng)覆蓋、運行(xing)高(gao)效的農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)監管(guan)體系，強(qiang)化(hua)信用和(he)(he)(he)智慧賦能(neng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)監管(guan)，提升(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)鏈條質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)疫(yi)苗(miao)全(quan)生(sheng)命周(zhou)期管(guan)理，推動臨(lin)床急需和(he)(he)(he)罕見病治療(liao)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)、醫療(liao)器械(xie)審(shen)評(ping)審(shen)批(pi)提速(su)，提高(gao)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)驗檢(jian)測(ce)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)物(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)（疫(yi)苗(miao)）批(pi)簽發(fa)能(neng)力，優(you)化(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)審(shen)評(ping)機制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)速(su)推進(jin)(jin)(jin)化(hua)學原料藥(yao)(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)技術(shu)研(yan)發(fa)和(he)(he)(he)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)升(sheng)級，提升(sheng)仿制(zhi)(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)與原研(yan)藥(yao)(yao)、專利藥(yao)(yao)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)療(liao)效一致(zhi)性。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)冷鏈物(wu)流設施(shi)(shi)建(jian)設，完善(shan)信息化(hua)追(zhui)溯體系，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)重(zhong)點類別(bie)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)可追(zhui)溯。

  （十一）優(you)化(hua)(hua)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類(lei)。實施消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量提升行(xing)動(dong)，加快升級消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量標準，提高研(yan)發(fa)設計(ji)與生產(chan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量，推(tui)動(dong)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量從生產(chan)端(duan)符合(he)型向消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)端(duan)適(shi)配型轉變，促(cu)進(jin)增品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種、提品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、創品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌。加快傳統消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)迭代創新(xin)，推(tui)廣個性化(hua)(hua)定制、柔性化(hua)(hua)生產(chan)，推(tui)動(dong)基于材料選配、工藝美學(xue)、用戶體驗(yan)的產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量變革。加強產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)前(qian)瞻性功能研(yan)發(fa)，擴大優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)新(xin)型消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)，推(tui)行(xing)高端(duan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)認證，以創新(xin)供(gong)給(gei)引領消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)需求。強化(hua)(hua)農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)營養(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)評價和(he)(he)分(fen)等分(fen)級。增加老年(nian)人(ren)、兒童(tong)、殘疾(ji)人(ren)等特殊群(qun)(qun)體的消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)供(gong)給(gei)，強化(hua)(hua)安(an)全(quan)要(yao)求、功能適(shi)配、使用便利。對(dui)標國際(ji)先進(jin)標準，推(tui)進(jin)內外貿產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)同線同標同質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。鼓勵優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)進(jin)口，提高出(chu)(chu)口商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)單位價值，實現優(you)進(jin)優(you)出(chu)(chu)。制定消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)監管目(mu)錄，對(dui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量問題突出(chu)(chu)、涉及人(ren)民群(qun)(qun)眾身(shen)體健康和(he)(he)生命財產(chan)安(an)全(quan)的重要(yao)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，嚴格(ge)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)監管。

  （十二）推動工(gong)業品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量邁向中高(gao)端。發揮工(gong)業設(she)計對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量提升的(de)牽引作用(yong)(yong)，大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)，強(qiang)化研(yan)發設(she)計、生產制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)、售后(hou)服務全(quan)過程(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加強(qiang)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)基礎(chu)研(yan)究(jiu)和前沿技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)研(yan)發，強(qiang)化復雜系統的(de)功能(neng)(neng)、性(xing)能(neng)(neng)及可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)一(yi)體化設(she)計，提升重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)能(neng)(neng)力(li)和質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量水平(ping)。建立首臺（套）重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)裝(zhuang)備(bei)檢(jian)測評(ping)定制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度，加強(qiang)檢(jian)測評(ping)定能(neng)(neng)力(li)建設(she)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)原創(chuang)性(xing)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)和成套裝(zhuang)備(bei)產業化。完(wan)善重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)工(gong)程(cheng)設(she)備(bei)監理(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度，保(bao)障重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)設(she)備(bei)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量安全(quan)與投資(zi)效益。加快傳(chuan)統裝(zhuang)備(bei)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)化改造(zao)，大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量通用(yong)(yong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)裝(zhuang)備(bei)。實施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)提升計劃，提高(gao)機械、電子、汽車等產品及其基礎(chu)零部件、元(yuan)器件可(ke)(ke)靠性(xing)水平(ping)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升級(ji)。

  六、提(ti)升建設工程品質

  （十三）強化(hua)(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保障。全(quan)面(mian)落(luo)實各方(fang)主(zhu)體的(de)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)，強化(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)單位(wei)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)首要責(ze)(ze)任(ren)和(he)勘察、設(she)(she)計、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)、監(jian)理單位(wei)主(zhu)體責(ze)(ze)任(ren)。嚴格(ge)執行工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)終身責(ze)(ze)任(ren)書面(mian)承(cheng)諾制、永(yong)久性標牌制、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)信息檔案等制度(du)(du)，強化(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)追溯追究。落(luo)實建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)項目法人責(ze)(ze)任(ren)制，保證合(he)(he)理工(gong)期、造價和(he)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。推進工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理標準化(hua)(hua)，實施(shi)(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)崗位(wei)責(ze)(ze)任(ren)制，嚴格(ge)進場(chang)設(she)(she)備和(he)材料(liao)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)工(gong)序(xu)、項目驗收(shou)的(de)全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)控(kong)。完(wan)善(shan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)保修制度(du)(du)，加(jia)強運營(ying)維(wei)護管(guan)(guan)理。強化(hua)(hua)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)全(quan)鏈(lian)條質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)，完(wan)善(shan)日常檢查(cha)(cha)和(he)抽查(cha)(cha)抽測相(xiang)結合(he)(he)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)制度(du)(du)，加(jia)強工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)隊伍(wu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，探索推行政府(fu)購(gou)買服務方(fang)式委托(tuo)社會力量(liang)(liang)輔(fu)助工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)。完(wan)善(shan)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)招標投標制度(du)(du)，將(jiang)企(qi)業工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)情況(kuang)納入招標投標評審，加(jia)強標后合(he)(he)同履(lv)約(yue)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)。

  （十四）提高(gao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)質(zhi)(zhi)量水平。加(jia)(jia)快高(gao)強(qiang)度高(gao)耐久(jiu)、可循環利(li)用、綠色環保(bao)(bao)等新(xin)型建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)研發與應(ying)(ying)用，推動鋼材(cai)、玻璃、陶瓷等傳統建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)升級換代，提升建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)性(xing)(xing)能和(he)(he)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。大(da)力發展綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)，完善綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)產(chan)品(pin)標準和(he)(he)認證評價體系，倡(chang)導選(xuan)用綠色建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)。鼓勵企業(ye)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立裝(zhuang)(zhuang)配式(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)部品(pin)部件(jian)生產(chan)、施工、安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)全生命周期(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)量控制(zhi)體系，推行裝(zhuang)(zhuang)配式(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)部品(pin)部件(jian)駐廠監造。落實(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)生產(chan)和(he)(he)供(gong)應(ying)(ying)單(dan)位終身責(ze)任，嚴格(ge)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)使用單(dan)位質(zhi)(zhi)量責(ze)任，強(qiang)化影響(xiang)結(jie)構強(qiang)度和(he)(he)安全性(xing)(xing)、耐久(jiu)性(xing)(xing)的關鍵建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)全過程質(zhi)(zhi)量管理。加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量監管，加(jia)(jia)大(da)對外墻保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、水泥、電線電纜等重點建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量監督抽查力度，實(shi)施缺陷建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)響(xiang)應(ying)(ying)處理和(he)(he)質(zhi)(zhi)量追溯(su)。開展住宅、公共(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)等重點領(ling)域建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)專項整(zheng)治，促(cu)進從(cong)生產(chan)到施工全鏈條的建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)材(cai)行業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量提升。

  （十五）打(da)造中國建(jian)造升(sheng)級版。堅(jian)持百(bai)年大(da)計、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)第(di)一，樹立全(quan)生命周期(qi)建(jian)設(she)(she)發展理(li)(li)念，構建(jian)現(xian)代(dai)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)體系，打(da)造中國建(jian)造品(pin)牌(pai)。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)勘察、設(she)(she)計、監理(li)(li)、造價(jia)等工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)服務技術標(biao)(biao)準，鼓勵發展全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)和(he)專業化服務。完(wan)(wan)善(shan)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)計方(fang)案(an)審查論證機制(zhi)，突出地域(yu)特征、民(min)族(zu)特點、時代(dai)風貌，提供質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)優(you)良、安全(quan)耐久(jiu)、環境協調、社會(hui)認可的工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)計產品(pin)。加大(da)先(xian)進(jin)建(jian)造技術前瞻性研究力度和(he)研發投入，加快建(jian)筑信息模型等數(shu)字化技術研發和(he)集成應用(yong)，創新開展工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)法(fa)研發、評(ping)審、推(tui)廣。加強先(xian)進(jin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)管理(li)(li)模式(shi)和(he)方(fang)法(fa)高水平應用(yong)，打(da)造品(pin)質(zhi)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)標(biao)(biao)桿。推(tui)廣先(xian)進(jin)建(jian)造設(she)(she)備和(he)智能建(jian)造方(fang)式(shi)，提升(sheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)和(he)安全(quan)性能。大(da)力發展綠色(se)建(jian)筑，深入推(tui)進(jin)可再(zai)生能源(yuan)、資源(yuan)建(jian)筑應用(yong)，實現(xian)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)(she)全(quan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)低碳環保、節(jie)能減排。

  七、增加優質服務供(gong)給(gei)

  （十六）提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)生(sheng)產服(fu)(fu)務(wu)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。大力發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)社會化(hua)(hua)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)，開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)農技推(tui)廣、生(sheng)產托管、代耕代種(zhong)等專業(ye)(ye)(ye)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)。發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)智能化(hua)(hua)解決方(fang)案、系統性集成(cheng)、流程再(zai)造等服(fu)(fu)務(wu)，提(ti)(ti)升工業(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)計(ji)、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測、知識(shi)產權(quan)、質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)咨詢等科技服(fu)(fu)務(wu)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)，推(tui)動產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)與創(chuang)新(xin)鏈(lian)(lian)、價值鏈(lian)(lian)精準對接、深(shen)度融(rong)合。統籌推(tui)進普惠金(jin)融(rong)、綠色金(jin)融(rong)、科創(chuang)金(jin)融(rong)、供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)金(jin)融(rong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)實體(ti)經濟(ji)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)升級的精準性和可及(ji)性。積極發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)多式聯(lian)運、智慧(hui)物(wu)流、供(gong)應(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)物(wu)流，提(ti)(ti)升冷鏈(lian)(lian)物(wu)流服(fu)(fu)務(wu)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)，優化(hua)(hua)國(guo)際物(wu)流通(tong)道，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)口(kou)岸通(tong)關便利化(hua)(hua)程度。規(gui)范發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)網上銷售、直播電商等新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態新(xin)模式。加快發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)海外(wai)倉等外(wai)貿新(xin)業(ye)(ye)(ye)態。提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)現代物(wu)流、生(sheng)產控制(zhi)、信息數據等服(fu)(fu)務(wu)能力，增強產業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)集成(cheng)優勢。加強重大裝(zhuang)備、特種(zhong)設(she)(she)備、耐(nai)用消費品的售后服(fu)(fu)務(wu)能力建設(she)(she)，提(ti)(ti)升安裝(zhuang)、維修、保(bao)養質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。

  （十七）促進生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)質(zhi)升(sheng)級。大力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)大眾餐飲服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，提高質(zhi)量安全水平。創新豐(feng)富家政服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，培(pei)(pei)育(yu)優質(zhi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)牌。促進物業(ye)管理、房屋(wu)租賃服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)專業(ye)化(hua)、規(gui)范(fan)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。提升(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)管理和(he)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)水平，規(gui)范(fan)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)市場秩序，改善旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)消(xiao)費體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)(yan)，打造鄉村旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)、康(kang)養旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)、紅(hong)色(se)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)等(deng)(deng)精品(pin)項(xiang)目。提升(sheng)面向居家生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)、戶外旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)等(deng)(deng)的應急救援服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能力(li)。大力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)公(gong)(gong)共交通，引導網約出租車(che)、定制(zhi)公(gong)(gong)交等(deng)(deng)個(ge)性化(hua)出行服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)規(gui)范(fan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。推動(dong)(dong)(dong)航(hang)空(kong)公(gong)(gong)司(si)和(he)機(ji)場全面建立旅(lv)(lv)(lv)客(ke)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量管理體(ti)(ti)(ti)系，提高航(hang)空(kong)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能力(li)和(he)品(pin)質(zhi)。積極培(pei)(pei)育(yu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)賽(sai)事(shi)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)、社區健身等(deng)(deng)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)項(xiang)目，提升(sheng)公(gong)(gong)共體(ti)(ti)(ti)育(yu)場館開(kai)放服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)質(zhi)。促進網絡購物、移動(dong)(dong)(dong)支付等(deng)(deng)新模(mo)式規(gui)范(fan)有序發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，鼓勵超市、電(dian)商平臺等(deng)(deng)零售業(ye)態多(duo)元化(hua)融合發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。支持有條件的地方(fang)建設新型消(xiao)費體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)(yan)中(zhong)心，開(kai)展(zhan)多(duo)樣化(hua)體(ti)(ti)(ti)驗(yan)(yan)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)。加(jia)強生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量監(jian)管，保障人民(min)群眾享有高品(pin)質(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)。

  （十八）提升公共(gong)(gong)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)效率。圍繞城鄉居民生活(huo)便利化、品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)化需要，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)便民服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)設(she)施(shi)建(jian)設(she)，提升衛生、文(wen)化等公共(gong)(gong)設(she)施(shi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。推動政務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)事項(xiang)集成化辦理(li)、一(yi)(yi)窗通(tong)辦、網上辦理(li)、跨(kua)省通(tong)辦，提高服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)便利度。建(jian)設(she)高質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)教育(yu)體系(xi)，推動基本公共(gong)(gong)教育(yu)、職(zhi)業技(ji)(ji)(ji)術教育(yu)、高等教育(yu)等提質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)擴(kuo)容。大力(li)推動圖書館(guan)、博物(wu)館(guan)等公共(gong)(gong)文(wen)化場館(guan)數字化發展，加快線上線下服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)融合。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)基層(ceng)公共(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業創業服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)平(ping)臺建(jian)設(she)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化職(zhi)業技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)培訓(xun)、用工指導等公共(gong)(gong)就(jiu)業服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標準與(yu)評價(jia)體系(xi)建(jian)設(she)，擴(kuo)大日間照料、失(shi)能(neng)(neng)照護(hu)、助(zhu)餐助(zhu)行等養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)有效供給，積極發展互助(zhu)性養(yang)老服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。健全醫(yi)療(liao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)體系(xi)，完(wan)(wan)善城鄉醫(yi)療(liao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)網絡，逐步擴(kuo)大城鄉家庭醫(yi)生簽(qian)約服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)覆(fu)蓋范圍。完(wan)(wan)善突(tu)發公共(gong)(gong)衛生事件監測預警處置(zhi)機制，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)實(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)檢測網絡建(jian)設(she)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化科技(ji)(ji)(ji)標準支撐和(he)物(wu)資質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保障(zhang)(zhang)。持(chi)續推進口(kou)岸公共(gong)(gong)衛生核心(xin)能(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)，進一(yi)(yi)步提升防控傳染病跨(kua)境傳播能(neng)(neng)力(li)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)公共(gong)(gong)配套設(she)施(shi)適老化、適兒化、無障(zhang)(zhang)礙改造。

  八、增強(qiang)企業質量和品牌(pai)發展能力

  （十(shi)九）加快質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)。強(qiang)化企(qi)業(ye)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)主(zhu)體地位，引導企(qi)業(ye)加大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)投入(ru)，推(tui)動新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)、新(xin)(xin)工(gong)藝、新(xin)(xin)材料應(ying)(ying)用(yong)，促進(jin)(jin)品種開(kai)發和品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升級(ji)。鼓勵企(qi)業(ye)加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)建設，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量設計、試驗(yan)檢測(ce)、可靠性(xing)(xing)工(gong)程等先進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)的研發應(ying)(ying)用(yong)。支(zhi)(zhi)持企(qi)業(ye)牽頭組建質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)聯合(he)體，實施重大質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量改(gai)進(jin)(jin)項(xiang)目，協(xie)同開(kai)展產業(ye)鏈供應(ying)(ying)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量共性(xing)(xing)技(ji)術(shu)攻(gong)關。鼓勵支(zhi)(zhi)持中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)微(wei)企(qi)業(ye)實施技(ji)術(shu)改(gai)造、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量改(gai)進(jin)(jin)、品牌建設，提升中(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)微(wei)企(qi)業(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)能力。

  （二十(shi)）提升全(quan)面(mian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)水(shui)平。鼓(gu)勵企業制(zhi)(zhi)定實(shi)施(shi)以質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取(qu)勝生產經(jing)(jing)營戰略，創新質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)理(li)念(nian)、方法、工具(ju)，推動全(quan)員(yuan)(yuan)、全(quan)要素(su)、全(quan)過(guo)程、全(quan)數據(ju)的(de)新型(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)系(xi)應(ying)用，加(jia)快(kuai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)成熟度(du)(du)躍升。強化(hua)新一代信息(xi)技術應(ying)用和(he)企業質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證能力建(jian)設(she)，構(gou)建(jian)數字(zi)化(hua)、智能化(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)控(kong)模式，實(shi)施(shi)供應(ying)商(shang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)能力考核(he)評價，推動質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)形成過(guo)程的(de)顯性化(hua)、可視化(hua)。引導(dao)企業開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)數字(zi)化(hua)升級、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標桿經(jing)(jing)驗交流、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)系(xi)認證、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)標準(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)定等，加(jia)強全(quan)員(yuan)(yuan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)教育培訓，健全(quan)企業首席質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)官制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)經(jing)(jing)理(li)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)工程師、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)技術能手隊伍(wu)建(jian)設(she)。

  （二(er)十一）爭創國(guo)內國(guo)際知名(ming)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)。完善(shan)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培育發展機制，開(kai)展中(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)創建(jian)行動，打造(zao)中(zhong)國(guo)精品(pin)(pin)和“百(bai)年老(lao)店”。鼓勵企業(ye)實施(shi)質量品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)戰略，建(jian)立品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)培育管理體系(xi)，深化品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)設(she)計(ji)、市場推廣、品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)維護等(deng)能(neng)力(li)建(jian)設(she)，提高品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)全生命周(zhou)期(qi)管理運營能(neng)力(li)。開(kai)展品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)理論、價值(zhi)(zhi)評價研(yan)究(jiu)，完善(shan)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價值(zhi)(zhi)評價標準，推動品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)價值(zhi)(zhi)評價和結果應用。統籌開(kai)展中(zhong)華老(lao)字(zi)號和地方(fang)老(lao)字(zi)號認定，完善(shan)老(lao)字(zi)號名(ming)錄體系(xi)。持續辦好“中(zhong)國(guo)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)日(ri)”系(xi)列活(huo)動。支持企業(ye)加(jia)強(qiang)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)保護和維權，依法嚴厲打擊品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)仿冒、商標侵(qin)權等(deng)違法行為(wei)，為(wei)優(you)質品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)(pai)(pai)企業(ye)發展創造(zao)良好環境。

  九、構建(jian)高水平質量基礎設施

  （二十二）優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。建立高效權威(wei)的國家質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)制(zhi)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)分(fen)級(ji)分(fen)類管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。深化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術機(ji)構改(gai)(gai)革(ge)創新(xin)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)國家現代先進(jin)測(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)體(ti)系(xi)建設(she)，完(wan)善國家依法管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)的量(liang)(liang)(liang)值傳遞(di)體(ti)系(xi)和(he)市(shi)場需求導(dao)向的量(liang)(liang)(liang)值溯源(yuan)體(ti)系(xi)，規(gui)范(fan)和(he)引(yin)導(dao)計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術服務市(shi)場發(fa)展。深入推(tui)(tui)進(jin)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)運(yun)(yun)行機(ji)制(zhi)創新(xin)，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)政(zheng)府頒(ban)布(bu)標(biao)準(zhun)與市(shi)場自主(zhu)制(zhi)定(ding)標(biao)準(zhun)二元結構，不(bu)斷(duan)提升(sheng)標(biao)準(zhun)供給質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)效率，推(tui)(tui)動國內國際標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)協同發(fa)展。深化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)機(ji)構市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)，加(jia)強公益性(xing)機(ji)構功(gong)能性(xing)定(ding)位、專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建設(she)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)經營性(xing)機(ji)構集約化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)運(yun)(yun)營、產業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展。深化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)認(ren)證機(ji)構資質(zhi)(zhi)審批(pi)制(zhi)度(du)改(gai)(gai)革(ge)，全(quan)面實施(shi)告知(zhi)承諾(nuo)和(he)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)審批(pi)服務，優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)規(gui)范(fan)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)機(ji)構資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)程序。加(jia)強檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)認(ren)證機(ji)構監管(guan)(guan)，落實主(zhu)體(ti)責任，規(gui)范(fan)從業(ye)(ye)行為。開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)運(yun)(yun)行監測(ce)和(he)綜合評價，提高質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技(ji)術服務機(ji)構管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)水平。

  （二十三）加(jia)(jia)強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)能(neng)力(li)建設(she)。合理布局國家、區域、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)技(ji)術(shu)服務機構(gou)，建設(she)系統完備、結構(gou)優(you)化(hua)(hua)、高效(xiao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)用的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)能(neng)力(li)提升行(xing)動，突破量(liang)(liang)子化(hua)(hua)計量(liang)(liang)及扁平化(hua)(hua)量(liang)(liang)值傳遞關鍵技(ji)術(shu)，構(gou)建標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)平臺，發(fa)展新型標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)服務工(gong)具和(he)模式，加(jia)(jia)強檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)技(ji)術(shu)與裝備研(yan)發(fa)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)認證(zheng)認可技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)由單一要素向系統性、集成(cheng)化(hua)(hua)方向發(fa)展。加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)建設(she)國家級質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室，開展先進質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)方法、高端計量(liang)(liang)儀器、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)設(she)備設(she)施(shi)的(de)研(yan)制驗(yan)證(zheng)。完善(shan)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)培育、發(fa)展、保護機制，推動形(xing)成(cheng)檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)知名品(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。加(jia)(jia)大質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)能(neng)力(li)建設(she)，逐步(bu)增加(jia)(jia)計量(liang)(liang)檢(jian)定校準(zhun)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)研(yan)制與實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)、檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)認證(zheng)等無形(xing)資(zi)產(chan)投資(zi)，鼓勵(li)社會各方共同參與質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施(shi)建設(she)。

  （二十四）提(ti)(ti)升質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)服務(wu)(wu)效(xiao)能(neng)。開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)助(zhu)力行動(dong)，圍繞(rao)科(ke)技(ji)創(chuang)新、優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制造(zao)、鄉村振(zhen)興、生(sheng)態環保等重點領域，大力開(kai)(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)計量(liang)、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)、合(he)格評(ping)定等技(ji)術服務(wu)(wu)，推(tui)動(dong)數(shu)據、儀器、設(she)備等資源開(kai)(kai)放(fang)共享，更好服務(wu)(wu)市場需(xu)求(qiu)。深入實施(shi)“標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)+”行動(dong)，促進全域標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)深度發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。實施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)拓展(zhan)(zhan)伙伴計劃，構建協(xie)同(tong)服務(wu)(wu)網(wang)絡，打造(zao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)設(she)施(shi)集(ji)(ji)成服務(wu)(wu)基(ji)(ji)地，為產(chan)業(ye)集(ji)(ji)群、產(chan)業(ye)鏈質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)升級提(ti)(ti)供“一站式”服務(wu)(wu)。支持區域內計量(liang)、標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、認(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)可、檢驗檢測等要(yao)素(su)集(ji)(ji)成融(rong)合(he)，鼓勵跨區域要(yao)素(su)融(rong)通互補、協(xie)同(tong)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。建設(she)技(ji)術性貿(mao)易(yi)措施(shi)公共服務(wu)(wu)體(ti)系，加強(qiang)對(dui)技(ji)術性貿(mao)易(yi)壁壘(lei)和(he)動(dong)植物衛(wei)生(sheng)檢疫措施(shi)的跟蹤、研判、預警、評(ping)議(yi)、應對(dui)。加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、檢驗檢疫、認(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)可等國內國際銜接，促進內外貿(mao)一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。

  十、推進(jin)質量(liang)治理現代化

  （二十五(wu)）加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)治建設(she)(she)。健全(quan)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)，修(xiu)訂完善產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，推動產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全(quan)、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)責任、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施等(deng)領域(yu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)建設(she)(she)。依法(fa)(fa)(fa)依規(gui)嚴厲打擊制售假冒偽劣商品(pin)(pin)(pin)、侵犯知識產(chan)(chan)權、工程質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)違(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)違(wei)規(gui)等(deng)行(xing)(xing)為，推動跨行(xing)(xing)業跨區域(yu)監管(guan)執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)合作，推進行(xing)(xing)政執(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)與刑事(shi)司法(fa)(fa)(fa)銜接。支(zhi)持開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)公(gong)益訴(su)訟和(he)集(ji)體(ti)訴(su)訟，有效執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)懲(cheng)罰性(xing)賠償制度。健全(quan)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)服務質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)擔(dan)保與爭議處(chu)理機制，推行(xing)(xing)第三(san)方(fang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)爭議仲裁。加強質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)治宣(xuan)傳教育(yu)，普及質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)律知識。

  （二十(shi)六）健(jian)全質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)統計指標(biao)(biao)體系，開展(zhan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)統計分(fen)(fen)析。完(wan)善多元(yuan)化(hua)(hua)、多層級的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)激(ji)勵(li)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，健(jian)全國家質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)獎(jiang)勵(li)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，鼓勵(li)地方(fang)按有關規(gui)定對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)先進、成績顯著(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)織和個人(ren)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)激(ji)勵(li)。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)級標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)規(gui)則，實(shi)(shi)施(shi)產(chan)品和服(fu)務質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)級，引導優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)價，促(cu)進精(jing)準(zhun)監管(guan)。建(jian)立健(jian)全強(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性與自愿性相(xiang)結(jie)合(he)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)披(pi)露制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，鼓勵(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)承諾和標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)自我聲(sheng)明公開。完(wan)善政府采(cai)(cai)購(gou)政策和招投標(biao)(biao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，健(jian)全符合(he)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)需求(qiu)特點、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、市(shi)場交易習慣的(de)(de)(de)交易規(gui)則，加強(qiang)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)需求(qiu)管(guan)理(li)，推動形成需求(qiu)引領、優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)價的(de)(de)(de)采(cai)(cai)購(gou)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。健(jian)全覆蓋質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、品牌(pai)、專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)利等(deng)要素的(de)(de)(de)融資增信體系，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)對質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)改進、技(ji)術改造、設備更新的(de)(de)(de)金(jin)融服(fu)務供給，加大對中小(xiao)(xiao)微企(qi)業(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新的(de)(de)(de)金(jin)融扶持力度(du)(du)(du)(du)。將質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)內容納入(ru)中小(xiao)(xiao)學義務教育，支持高等(deng)學校加強(qiang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)相(xiang)關學科建(jian)設和專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)設置(zhi)，完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術技(ji)能人(ren)才職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)培(pei)訓制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)和職(zhi)稱(cheng)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)職(zhi)稱(cheng)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)與職(zhi)業(ye)(ye)資格制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)有效銜接，著(zhu)(zhu)力培(pei)養質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)能型(xing)人(ren)才、科研人(ren)才、經營(ying)管(guan)理(li)人(ren)才。建(jian)立質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)政策評(ping)估制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)結(jie)果反饋和跟蹤(zong)改進。

  （二十(shi)七）優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)效(xiao)能。健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)以“雙隨機、一公(gong)(gong)開”監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)“互聯(lian)網+監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”為(wei)基本手段、以重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)為(wei)補(bu)充、以信用(yong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)為(wei)基礎的(de)新(xin)型監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機制(zhi)(zhi)。創(chuang)新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)方(fang)式，完(wan)善市(shi)場準入(ru)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，深(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)許(xu)可(ke)(ke)證(zheng)和(he)(he)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)認(ren)證(zheng)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)改革，分類放寬(kuan)一般工(gong)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)服(fu)(fu)務業(ye)準入(ru)限制(zhi)(zhi)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)事前事中事后全(quan)(quan)鏈條(tiao)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。對(dui)涉及(ji)人民群眾身體(ti)健(jian)(jian)康和(he)(he)生命財(cai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)、公(gong)(gong)共安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)、生態(tai)環境安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)的(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)以及(ji)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)服(fu)(fu)務領(ling)域，依(yi)法實施嚴格監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。完(wan)善產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)(chou)查(cha)(cha)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)工(gong)業(ye)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)消費品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)檢查(cha)(cha)，推(tui)動實現生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)流通(tong)、線(xian)(xian)上線(xian)(xian)下一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)抽(chou)(chou)查(cha)(cha)，探(tan)索建立全(quan)(quan)國聯(lian)動抽(chou)(chou)查(cha)(cha)機制(zhi)(zhi)，對(dui)重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)實施全(quan)(quan)國企業(ye)抽(chou)(chou)查(cha)(cha)全(quan)(quan)覆蓋，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)(chou)查(cha)(cha)結果(guo)處理(li)。建立健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風險(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)控機制(zhi)(zhi)，完(wan)善產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)傷(shang)害監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測體(ti)系，開展質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風險(xian)識別(bie)、評估和(he)(he)處置。建立健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事故(gu)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)制(zhi)(zhi)報告制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，開展重(zhong)大質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)事故(gu)調(diao)查(cha)(cha)與處理(li)。健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召回(hui)(hui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi)，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)召回(hui)(hui)技術支撐，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)缺陷產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)召回(hui)(hui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)。構(gou)建重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追溯體(ti)系，完(wan)善質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追溯標準，加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)數據開放共享(xiang)，形成來源可(ke)(ke)查(cha)(cha)、去向(xiang)可(ke)(ke)追、責(ze)任可(ke)(ke)究的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)追溯鏈條(tiao)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)防偽監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)。建立質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)“沙盒監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)”制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，為(wei)新(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)新(xin)業(ye)態(tai)發(fa)展提供容錯(cuo)糾錯(cuo)空間(jian)。加強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)市(shi)場秩序綜合(he)治理(li)，營造(zao)公(gong)(gong)平競爭的(de)市(shi)場環境，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)競爭、優(you)勝(sheng)劣(lie)汰。嚴格進(jin)(jin)出口(kou)商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)檢驗監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，持續完(wan)善進(jin)(jin)出口(kou)商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)風險(xian)預警和(he)(he)快(kuai)速反應監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機制(zhi)(zhi)。加大對(dui)城鄉結合(he)部、農村等重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)區域假(jia)冒偽劣(lie)的(de)打(da)擊力(li)度(du)(du)。強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)網絡(luo)平臺銷售商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，健(jian)(jian)全(quan)(quan)跨地區跨行業(ye)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)協調(diao)聯(lian)動機制(zhi)(zhi)，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)線(xian)(xian)上線(xian)(xian)下一體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。

  （二(er)十八）推(tui)動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)社會共治。創(chuang)新(xin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)治理模式，健全(quan)以(yi)法(fa)治為(wei)(wei)基(ji)礎、政府(fu)為(wei)(wei)主導(dao)(dao)、社會各(ge)方(fang)參(can)與(yu)(yu)的多(duo)元治理機制(zhi)，強化基(ji)層治理、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)主責(ze)和行業(ye)(ye)(ye)自律。深入實施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)提升行動(dong)(dong)，動(dong)(dong)員各(ge)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)、各(ge)地區及(ji)廣大(da)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)全(quan)面加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理，全(quan)方(fang)位推(tui)動(dong)(dong)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)升級。支(zhi)持群團組(zu)(zu)織、一線班組(zu)(zu)開展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)改進、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)創(chuang)新(xin)、勞動(dong)(dong)技(ji)能競賽等(deng)群眾(zhong)性(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)活動(dong)(dong)。發(fa)揮行業(ye)(ye)(ye)協會商會、學(xue)會及(ji)消(xiao)費者組(zu)(zu)織等(deng)的橋梁(liang)紐帶(dai)作用(yong)，開展標準制(zhi)定、品牌建設、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管理等(deng)技(ji)術服務，推(tui)進行業(ye)(ye)(ye)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)誠信(xin)自律。引導(dao)(dao)消(xiao)費者樹立(li)綠色(se)健康安全(quan)消(xiao)費理念，主動(dong)(dong)參(can)與(yu)(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)促(cu)進、社會監督(du)等(deng)活動(dong)(dong)。發(fa)揮新(xin)聞媒體宣傳(chuan)引導(dao)(dao)作用(yong)，傳(chuan)播先進質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)理念和最佳實踐，曝光制(zhi)售假冒(mao)偽劣等(deng)違法(fa)行為(wei)(wei)。引導(dao)(dao)社會力量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)參(can)與(yu)(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文化建設，鼓(gu)勵(li)創(chuang)作體現質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)文化特色(se)的影(ying)視和文學(xue)作品。以(yi)全(quan)國(guo)“質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)月”等(deng)活動(dong)(dong)為(wei)(wei)載體，深入開展全(quan)民質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)行動(dong)(dong)，弘揚企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)家(jia)精(jing)神和工匠(jiang)精(jing)神，營造政府(fu)重視質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)追求質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、社會崇尚質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、人(ren)人(ren)關心質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的良好氛圍。

  （二十九）加強質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。深入開(kai)展雙多邊質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)交(jiao)流(liu)，加強與(yu)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)組(zu)織、區(qu)域組(zu)織和有關(guan)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)對話與(yu)磋商，開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)教(jiao)育培訓、文化交(jiao)流(liu)、人才培養等合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。圍繞區(qu)域全(quan)面經濟伙(huo)伴關(guan)系(xi)協(xie)定(ding)實施等，建設跨(kua)(kua)區(qu)域計(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技術(shu)轉移平臺和標(biao)準信息(xi)平臺，推進(jin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)基(ji)礎設施互聯互通。健全(quan)貿(mao)易質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)爭(zheng)端(duan)預警和協(xie)調機制(zhi)，積極參與(yu)技術(shu)性貿(mao)易措施相關(guan)規則和標(biao)準制(zhi)定(ding)。參與(yu)建立跨(kua)(kua)國(guo)(guo)（境）消費(fei)爭(zheng)議(yi)處(chu)理和執法監管合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi)，開(kai)展質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監管執法和消費(fei)維權(quan)雙多邊合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)。定(ding)期舉辦中國(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)會(hui)，積極參加和承(cheng)辦國(guo)(guo)際(ji)性質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)會(hui)議(yi)。

  十(shi)一、組織保障

  （三十）加強黨(dang)(dang)的領(ling)導。堅持黨(dang)(dang)對質(zhi)量工作的全(quan)面領(ling)導，把(ba)黨(dang)(dang)的領(ling)導貫徹到質(zhi)量工作的各領(ling)域各方(fang)面各環節，確保黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央決策部署落到實(shi)處。建(jian)(jian)立質(zhi)量強國(guo)建(jian)(jian)設(she)統(tong)籌協調(diao)工作機制(zhi)，健(jian)全(quan)質(zhi)量監督(du)管(guan)理體(ti)制(zhi)，強化部門協同、上下聯動，整體(ti)有序推進質(zhi)量強國(guo)戰略實(shi)施。

  （三十一）狠抓工作落實。各(ge)級黨委和政(zheng)府要(yao)將(jiang)質(zhi)量強(qiang)國建設(she)列(lie)入(ru)重要(yao)議事日程，納入(ru)國民經濟(ji)(ji)和社會發(fa)展規劃、專(zhuan)項規劃、區(qu)域規劃。各(ge)地區(qu)各(ge)有(you)關部(bu)門(men)要(yao)結合實際，將(jiang)綱要(yao)主(zhu)要(yao)任(ren)務與(yu)國民經濟(ji)(ji)和社會發(fa)展規劃有(you)效(xiao)銜接、同步推進，促進產(chan)業(ye)、財政(zheng)、金融、科(ke)技、貿易、環(huan)境、人才等方面(mian)政(zheng)策與(yu)質(zhi)量政(zheng)策協同，確保各(ge)項任(ren)務落地見效(xiao)。

  （三十二）開(kai)展督察評估。加強(qiang)中(zhong)央質量督察工作，形成有效的督促檢查和整改落(luo)實(shi)機制。深化質量工作考核(he)，將考核(he)結果納入各級(ji)黨政(zheng)領(ling)(ling)導(dao)(dao)班子和領(ling)(ling)導(dao)(dao)干部(bu)政(zheng)績考核(he)內容。對綱(gang)要(yao)實(shi)施中(zhong)作出突出貢獻的單位和個人，按(an)照國家(jia)有關規定予以表彰。建立綱(gang)要(yao)實(shi)施評估機制，市場監管總(zong)局(ju)會同有關部(bu)門加強(qiang)跟(gen)蹤分析和督促指導(dao)(dao)，重大事項及時向黨中(zhong)央、國務院(yuan)請示報告。